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The True Cost of Card-Scheme Fees Versus Open Banking

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Card Fees Are Quietly Draining Your Margin

Card acceptance is rarely just the merchant rate shown on a proposal. Interchange, card scheme fees, acquirer margin, terminal rental, gateway charges, chargeback administration and delayed settlement can all sit behind a single card payment. Together, they create a margin leak that is easy to miss until finance teams review the full P&L impact.

For owners, CFOs and operations directors, the problem grows with revenue. A small percentage applied to rising card sales can remove a meaningful amount from EBITDA, especially where transaction volumes are high and gross margins are tight. We help you assess whether open banking can lower transaction fees, speed up access to cleared funds and reduce dependence on card schemes, without disrupting the customer experience.

See the Full Cost Behind Every Card Payment

A card transaction passes through several parties before funds arrive in your account. Each may take a share or add a related cost. The headline rate may be only one part of what your business is actually paying.

Your payment cost stack can include:

  • Interchange fees paid to the cardholder's issuing bank
  • Card scheme assessment and processing fees
  • Acquirer, processor and gateway mark-ups
  • Terminal rental, PCI compliance activity and foreign exchange costs
  • Chargeback handling, failed payment recovery and internal reconciliation time

Settlement delays deserve attention too. Money that is technically earned but not yet cleared cannot be used to pay suppliers, wages or other operating costs. Some providers also hold reserves, particularly where they see increased risk, refunds or disputes. Meanwhile, your finance team may spend hours matching settlements, fees and refunds across several portals.

Consider an illustrative business taking £5 million in annual card payments at a blended processing cost of 1.7%. That represents around £85,000 a year before terminal commitments, dispute work and finance administration are included. Actual figures vary by sector, card mix, average transaction value and contract terms, but the principle remains the same: payment acceptance is a supplier cost category. We believe it deserves the same scrutiny you would apply to energy, telecoms, insurance or shipping.

When Open Banking Becomes a Financial Priority

The right time to review payment economics is usually before a cost becomes embedded for another trading year. September is particularly useful because Q4 trading, annual budgeting and supplier negotiations are approaching. It gives you time to model the impact of lower transaction fees before card processing assumptions are carried into the next budget cycle.

We recommend a focused review when you see signals such as:

  • A card processing contract renewal approaching
  • Growing ecommerce or invoice payment volumes
  • Pressure on EBITDA or working capital
  • Rising chargeback ratios and payment disputes
  • More manual reconciliation across payment providers

Open banking is often most relevant where payments are higher in value, repeatable or time-sensitive. This can include invoice settlement, account top-ups, deposits, bookings and ecommerce checkout. It can also be worth assessing where debit card volumes are rising, as account-to-account payments may reduce reliance on card rails and support faster settlement.

That does not mean replacing every card payment. Cards remain appropriate for many customer journeys. Our role is to identify the areas where an account-to-account option makes commercial sense, then measure its effect on conversion, cash flow and back-office effort.

Compare Card Schemes and Open Banking on the P&L

Card schemes involve multiple participants, including the issuing bank, scheme, acquirer and payment processor. Each layer can add cost, processing rules or operational work. Open banking payments use regulated payment initiation services to move funds directly from the customer's bank account to the business account.

The difference can be material. As an illustration, moving £5 million of annual payment volume from a blended card cost of 1.7% to an open banking cost of 0.7% would create an indicative saving of £50,000 a year. This is not a pricing promise. We assess the actual payment mix, customer behaviour and supplier terms before making recommendations.

Open banking also changes the dispute picture. Card scheme chargebacks do not apply in the same way to account-to-account payments, which can reduce certain forms of dispute exposure. However, controls still matter. Clear payment references, refund procedures, customer support processes and fraud monitoring are needed to manage authorised push payment risk and maintain customer trust.

Integrated payment data can also remove friction inside finance. When payment records, refunds, settlement information and customer data sit in separate systems, reconciliation becomes slower and less reliable. Bringing those data points together can reduce manual administration and give your team a clearer view of cash received versus cash expected.

Build a Controlled Route to Lower Transaction Fees

Lower transaction fees should be the outcome of a disciplined payment review, not a rushed switch. We start by calculating the true cost of each payment method, including the direct fee and the operating work around it.

  1. Assess your current payment cost stack. A structured assessment should cover merchant statements, payment volumes and card types; average transaction value and settlement timing; chargeback ratios, refunds and failed payments; processor contracts, gateway fees and terminal commitments; and reconciliation workload and fragmented payment data.
  1. Segment payment journeys. High-value invoices, deposits and repeat payments may be suitable early candidates for open banking, while cards can remain available where they support customer preference or conversion. A blended payment strategy is often more commercially sensible than forcing every customer down one route.
  1. Measure implementation carefully. A single integration can unify more than 100 payment methods, while allowing you to test adoption, monitor conversion, track settlement speed and compare realised savings with the original business case. Since 2016, we have applied FTSE 250-level procurement leverage, payment expertise and technology delivery from our London and Essex base to help businesses make these decisions with clearer commercial evidence.

Review Payment Costs Before Budget Season

Card fees are often treated as a fixed cost of trading, but they are made up of scheme charges, processing margins and operational overhead that can be reviewed. Before budgets are finalised, compare every payment method against its effect on margin, cash flow, customer conversion and finance time.

The practical aim is not simply to pay less per transaction. It is to build a payment mix that protects EBITDA, gives customers a straightforward way to pay and lets your team see cleared funds and payment data without unnecessary delay.

Protect Margin With Lower Payment Costs

Digital Media Technology Solutions can assess where card acceptance costs are eroding margin and identify practical routes to lower transaction fees. We will benchmark the economics, settlement requirements and integration implications against your current payment mix. If you are reviewing payment costs ahead of a budget cycle or contract renewal, contact us for a focused commercial discussion.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are card scheme fees and why do they matter to businesses?

Card scheme fees are charges linked to processing payments through networks such as Visa and Mastercard. They sit alongside interchange, acquirer charges and gateway costs, so the total cost of accepting cards can be higher than the advertised merchant rate.

What is the difference between card payments and open banking payments?

Card payments pass through several parties, including the issuing bank, card scheme and acquirer, with each layer potentially adding cost and processing time. Open banking payments use regulated payment initiation to transfer money directly from a customer's bank account to the business account.

Can open banking reduce payment processing fees?

Open banking can reduce transaction costs by reducing reliance on card schemes and some of the fees associated with card processing. Savings depend on payment volume, transaction values, existing card rates and the types of customer payments a business accepts.

How can I calculate the true cost of accepting card payments?

Review all payment-related costs, including interchange, scheme fees, acquirer margins, gateway charges, terminal rental, foreign exchange, chargeback administration and reconciliation time. You should also consider settlement delays and reserves, as they can affect working capital even when they do not appear as a direct processing fee.

When should a business consider adding open banking as a payment option?

Open banking is often worth assessing when card contract renewal is approaching, ecommerce or invoice volumes are growing, or payment costs are affecting EBITDA and cash flow. It can be particularly useful for higher-value, repeatable or time-sensitive payments such as invoices, deposits, bookings and account top-ups.